If you’ve ever wished for a dish that effortlessly combines sweet, savory, and cheesy flavors with a crispy, flaky crust, this Caramelized Onion and Gruyère Tart Recipe is exactly what you need. This delightful tart showcases deeply caramelized onions mingling with nutty Gruyère cheese, all wrapped in a buttery puff pastry that bakes up golden and crisp. It’s a perfect dish to impress friends or simply enjoy as a cozy meal, and once you try it, I promise it will become a staple in your recipe collection.

Ingredients You’ll Need
These ingredients are simple yet essential, each playing a unique role in building the rich flavors and perfect textures of this tart. From the silky softness of caramelized onions to the gooey melt of Gruyère cheese and the flaky, buttery pastry, every element matters.
- 1 sheet puff pastry (thawed): The flaky, buttery base that holds everything together and adds a delightful crunch.
- 2 large onions, thinly sliced: Slowly caramelized to bring out their natural sweetness and deepen the flavor.
- 2 tablespoons olive oil: Adds richness and helps the onions caramelize evenly without burning.
- 1 tablespoon butter: Works alongside olive oil to boost the creaminess and richness in the onions.
- 1 cup Gruyère cheese, grated: This nutty, melty cheese creates a luscious, savory layer over the onions.
- 1 tablespoon fresh thyme leaves: Adds a subtle herbal brightness that cuts through the richness.
- Salt and pepper to taste: Essential seasonings that balance and elevate all the flavors.
- 1 egg (beaten, for egg wash): Brushed on the pastry edges to achieve a beautiful golden brown finish.
How to Make Caramelized Onion and Gruyère Tart Recipe
Step 1: Caramelize the Onions
Begin by heating olive oil and butter over medium heat in a skillet. Add your thinly sliced onions and let them cook slowly, stirring occasionally for about 20 to 25 minutes. You want them to turn a rich, golden brown color and develop a deep sweetness. Season them with salt, pepper, and fresh thyme leaves to infuse herbal notes into this delicious base.
Step 2: Prepare the Puff Pastry Shell
While the onions caramelize, roll out your thawed puff pastry on a lightly floured surface to fit your tart pan. Once shaped, transfer the pastry to the pan and prick the bottom gently with a fork. This prevents the base from puffing up too much and ensures an even, crisp crust.
Step 3: Assemble the Tart
Spread the beautifully caramelized onions evenly over the prepared pastry shell, creating a savory base layer. Then sprinkle the grated Gruyère cheese on top, letting it cover the onions in a blanket of flavor that will melt perfectly during baking.
Step 4: Add the Finishing Touches
Brush the edges of the puff pastry with the beaten egg. This simple step helps the crust take on a stunning golden color and adds a bit of shine, making your tart look as incredible as it tastes.
Step 5: Bake to Perfection
Pop your tart in the preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) and bake for 25 to 30 minutes. You’re aiming for a crisp, golden puff pastry and bubbling, melted Gruyère cheese. Let it cool just a bit before slicing—it’s so tempting fresh out of the oven but takes a minute for the flavors to settle.
How to Serve Caramelized Onion and Gruyère Tart Recipe

Garnishes
A sprinkle of fresh thyme leaves or even a touch of cracked black pepper adds a fresh, aromatic finish to the tart. Sometimes, a tiny drizzle of good-quality olive oil right before serving can enhance the richness even more.
Side Dishes
This tart pairs beautifully with a crisp green salad tossed in a tangy vinaigrette to contrast the richness. Roasted vegetables or a bowl of light soup also make for a well-rounded meal that feels both satisfying and balanced.
Creative Ways to Present
Serve this tart on a rustic wooden board with fresh herb sprigs surrounding it for a charming, inviting look. Alternatively, cut it into small squares and serve as elegant appetizer bites at your next gathering. It’s versatile enough to shine in casual or formal settings.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Once cooled, leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. The flavors actually deepen overnight, making it perfect for next-day lunches or snacks.
Freezing
To freeze, wrap the tart tightly in plastic wrap and then in aluminum foil. It can be frozen for up to one month. When ready to enjoy, thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.
Reheating
Reheat slices in a 350°F (175°C) oven for about 10 minutes or until warmed through and the crust regains its crispiness. Microwave reheating is possible but may make the pastry soggy, so the oven is your best bet.
FAQs
Can I use other types of cheese instead of Gruyère?
Absolutely! While Gruyère offers a perfect creamy, nutty flavor, you can substitute with Emmental, Comté, or even a sharp white cheddar for a different twist. Just keep in mind the meltability and flavor intensity.
How thin should I slice the onions?
Thin slices are ideal as they caramelize evenly and become tender without burning. Aim for about 1/8 inch thickness for best results.
Is puff pastry necessary, or can I use another crust?
Puff pastry adds a unique flaky texture and buttery flavor that complements the tart perfectly. However, a shortcrust pastry could work if you prefer a sturdier, crumbly base—but the texture will be different.
Can I prepare the caramelized onions in advance?
Yes! Caramelized onions keep well in the fridge for up to three days, making your tart assembly quicker and easier on the day you want to bake.
What’s the best way to reheat leftover tart?
For the crispiest crust and melty cheese, reheat in the oven rather than the microwave. Wrap it loosely with foil if worried about over-browning, and heat at 350°F (175°C) until warmed through.
Final Thoughts
This Caramelized Onion and Gruyère Tart Recipe is such a gem for anyone who loves that comforting combination of sweet onions and melted cheese on a flaky crust. It’s approachable, delicious, and perfect for any occasion, whether you’re hosting friends or craving a cozy homemade treat. I encourage you to give it a try—you might just discover a new favorite!
Print
Caramelized Onion and Gruyère Tart Recipe
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 35 minutes
- Total Time: 50 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings
- Category: Appetizer
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French
- Diet: Vegetarian
Description
This Caramelized Onion and Gruyère Tart combines a flaky puff pastry base with sweet, deeply caramelized onions and nutty Gruyère cheese, all topped with aromatic fresh thyme. Baked to golden perfection, this savory tart is ideal for a flavorful appetizer or light meal.
Ingredients
Puff Pastry
- 1 sheet puff pastry (thawed)
Caramelized Onions
- 2 large onions, thinly sliced
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 tablespoon butter
- Salt and pepper to taste
- 1 tablespoon fresh thyme leaves
Topping
- 1 cup Gruyère cheese, grated
- 1 egg (beaten, for egg wash)
Instructions
- Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) to prepare for baking the tart.
- Caramelize Onions: In a skillet over medium heat, combine olive oil and butter. Add the thinly sliced onions and cook for 20-25 minutes, stirring occasionally, until they become golden brown and caramelized. Season with salt, pepper, and fresh thyme leaves for extra flavor.
- Prepare Pastry: On a floured surface, roll out the thawed puff pastry sheet to fit your tart pan. Transfer the rolled-out pastry to the pan and prick the bottom with a fork to prevent puffing during baking.
- Assemble Tart: Evenly spread the caramelized onions over the puff pastry base. Then sprinkle the grated Gruyère cheese over the onions to cover the surface.
- Apply Egg Wash: Brush the edges of the puff pastry with the beaten egg to ensure a golden, shiny crust after baking.
- Bake Tart: Place the tart in the preheated oven and bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the pastry is golden brown and the cheese is melted and bubbling.
- Cool and Serve: Allow the tart to cool slightly before slicing. Serve warm for best taste and texture.
Notes
- You can substitute Gruyère cheese with Swiss or Emmental if unavailable.
- Ensure onions are cooked slowly to achieve a deep caramelization without burning.
- Use fresh thyme for the best aromatic flavor; dried thyme can be used but reduce quantity by half.
- Letting the tart cool slightly helps the cheese set, making it easier to slice.
- For a crispier crust, blind bake the puff pastry for 5 minutes before adding toppings.

